Understanding Common Types of Rattan Used in Furniture
Rattan is a natural material that is often used in making furniture because of its strength, flexibility and natural aesthetics. There are several types of rattan commonly used in the furniture industry, each with its own advantages and characteristics. Here are some of the most popular types of rattan:
1 Manau Rattan (Calamus Manan)
Manau rattan is one of the most popular types of rattan and is widely used in the furniture industry. Its characteristic is that the stem is long, straight and has a large diameter. Its advantage lies in its extraordinary strength and durability, making it ideal for furniture that requires a sturdy structure. The flexibility and natural color of Manau rattan also gives an elegant appearance to the final product.
2. Tohiti Rattan (Calamus Tohitiensis)
Tohiti rattan is known for its quality and smooth texture. This type of rattan is often used to make luxury and decorative items. The main advantage of Tohiti rattan is its very fine texture, making it ideal for products with intricate details and neat finishing. This rattan is also easy to color, so it can be adapted to various interior themes and styles.
3. Sega rattan (Calamus Caesius)
Sega rattan is often used for making wicker, with thinner stems compared to Manau or Tohiti rattan. The advantage of Sega rattan lies in its high flexibility, making it easy to form various woven patterns. Sega rattan furniture tends to be lighter, making it easier to rearrange or move. Sega rattan is also resistant to weather changes, making it suitable for outdoor use.
4. Rattan Stem (Calamus Rotang)
Rattan Stem has large and strong stems, often used for the main structure in making furniture. The advantages of rattan stems are its strength and durability, making it the main choice for furniture that requires a sturdy frame. Furniture made from rattan stems can last a long time, even under conditions of intensive use. The natural color and texture of rattan stems give a natural and warm impression to the final product.
5. Pulut Rattan (Daemonorops Draco)
Pulut rattan is known for its fine fiber, often used to make ropes and woven items. The advantage of Pulut rattan lies in the very strong strength of its fibers, suitable for making ropes that require durability. This rattan fiber is also very flexible and easy to weave, making it a good choice for handicraft products. Pulut rattan is also resistant to moisture, making it ideal for items used in wet or damp environments.
6. Kubu Rattan (Calamus Kubu)
Kubu Rattan has a rougher texture and a natural brownish gray color, giving a natural and rustic appearance to the final product. The advantage of Kubu rattan lies in its strength and durability, making it ideal for outdoor furniture. This rattan is also quite flexible and easy to shape, making it easier for craftsmen to create various furniture designs.
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